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Published 12:01 18 Aug 2022 BST

Credit: Cambridge University/ University of Bristol[/caption]
Explaining the purpose behind this particular part of the anatomy, researcher Emily Carlisle said "Saccorhytus would have lived in the oceans - in the sediment with its spines holding it in place", not unlike a sea urchin and other echinoderms (starfish, brittle stars, sea cucumbers etc) - who are interestingly invertebrates.
Carlisle, who studied the creature in detail at the University of Bristol, explained to BBC Radio 4's Inside Science: "It's a bit confusing - [most] ecdysozoans have an anus, so why didn't this one?", adding that they believe its existence was essentially just sitting there on the sea bed.
She went on to insist that "There's so much we can still learn about its environment, adding that "The more I study palaeontology, the more I realise how much is missing. In terms of this creature and the world it lived in, we're really just scratching the surface."
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