Chernobyl writer discusses two big things that didn’t happen in real life but featured in the show

Two astute choices in the superb drama

Chernobyl may have ended but it's very likely that the show's legacy will continue to have an impact. Aside from being a remarkable piece of  TV that's destined to win countless awards, it's telling that Craig Mazin's drama has also inspired people to learn more about the horrific accident that occurred on April 26, 1986. If you've finished the show, we thoroughly recommend the accompanying podcast because it goes into a level of detail and discussion that's second to none. Every single facet of the production is discussed and Mazin is extremely open and honest when it comes to talking about his creative process and why certain narrative decisions were made. Throughout the miniseries, Mazin and his team were incredibly sensitive and respectful to the people whose lives changed forever after the accident. Rather than pursue a simplistic and 'Hollywoodised' narrative, the writer did his very best to discuss all aspects of the man-made catastrophe and in doing so, he highlighted the incredible sacrifices and bravery that was required made to save Europe from an unimaginable disaster. As you may know, the miniseries is based in large part on the memories of Pripyat locals, as told by Belarusian Nobel laureate Svetlana Alexievich in her book, Voices from Chernobyl. However, Mazin has also provided a detailed list of the books, documentaries, and TV shows that influenced his writing. The show is extremely faithful to the real life events, however, it was never going to be 100% accurate. This being said, the attention to detail is outstanding. The sequence of events in the control room that was leading up to the explosion? They're accurate and those scenes even feature some of the dialogue that was actually spoken in the actual room. The firemen's clothes that were left in the basement at Pripyat Hospital? That happened and those radioactive garments are still there. The robots who cleared the roof of graphite? It happened. The heroic miners who worked tirelessly to prevent further disaster? All true. The 'liquidators' that had to kill all the contaminated animals in the area? That's also true. The show is extremely authentic but in a recent interview on the podcast, Mazin said that he took dramatic licence in two key areas.

First is a character.

Emily Watson's character of Ulyana Khomyuk didn't exist at all.

Instead, Watson's character is an amalgamation of other scientists who did exist.

"There were hundreds of scientists that worked on the problem of Chernobyl. Valery Legasov was the scientist in charge, but there were so many more involved, and a lot of them were in positions of opposition to Legasov. They were at times more aggressive about the dangers, they challenged him on some of the solutions he was considering. In order to consolidate these people into one, I felt I had to create a composite character," said Mazin.

Speaking about her character, Watson said: “Craig [Mazin] describes her as a character who has been created in tribute to many of the scientists who were involved in the search for the truth and the aftermath.”

It should be noted that the actions Khomyuk made in the show genuinely did happen, but in real life, those deeds were performed by a number of other people.

The second element where Mazin took dramatic licence was with the trial that occurred in the final episode.

As you may remember, the finale switches between the Chernobyl trial and the reactor 4 accident itself, both of which are told simultaneously.

In the episode, Legasov (Jared Harris) reveals exactly what happened in the power plant and in doing so, he indicts the Soviet Union's culture of cost-cutting and secrecy for causing the disaster.

"Legasov was not at the trial. This was enormous dramatic license that I took out of necessity. I could have portrayed this trial exactly as it unfolded – with other people – but we wouldn't have known who they were, and we wouldn't have cared. It also took weeks and was quite boring," said Mazin.

In real life, Legasov and Boris Shcherbina (Stellan Skarsgard) weren't at the trial at all. In HBO's Chernobyl, Dyatlov, Fomin, and Bryuhkanov are the three men on trial. However, in reality, there were three other men who were also on trial at the time: senior engineer and inspector, Yuri A. Laushkin; shift director of reactor 4, Boris V. Rogozhin, and the chief of reactor 4, Aleksandr P. Kovalenko.