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30th January 2018
12:41pm GMT

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Reporting their findings in the journal Proceedings in the National Academy of Sciences, the researchers concluded that "e-cigarette smoke is carcinogenic" and that e-cigarette smokers "have a higher risk than non-smokers to develop lung and bladder cancer and heart diseases".
Moon-Shong Tang, professor of environmental medicine at NYU warned not to get carried away by the findings as there is still much long term work to be done. "The results may take years to come in because cancer is such a slow process," he told The Guardian.
The scientists did note that "many of these e-cig smokers [who] have taken up the e-cig smoking habit are not necessarily doing it for the purpose of quitting TS (tobacco smoking), rather, it is because they are assuming that e-cig smoking is safe" in their writing.
This appears to be the main cause for concern moving forward, as Jasmine Just from Cancer Research UK points out that other research has shown that "those who make a complete switch from smoking tobacco to e-cigarettes can significantly reduce their exposure to key harmful chemicals in tobacco smoke," as more light continues to be shed on the findings.
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